地球信息科学学报

地球信息科学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (6): 720-726.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00720

• 地质编图与GIS制图专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国区域地质志空间数据库结构设计

范本贤1, 张庆合2, 剧远景1, 韩坤英1, 姜兰2, 王振洋1, 庞健峰1, 王丽亚3, 丁伟翠1   

  1. 1. 中国地质科学院地质研究所, 北京 100037;
    2. 中石化石油勘探开发研究院, 北京 100083;
    3. 河北省区域地质矿产调查研究所, 廊坊 065000
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-30 修回日期:2011-11-30 出版日期:2011-12-25 发布日期:2011-12-25
  • 作者简介:范本贤(1940-),男,研究员.长期从事地质制图研究以及地理信息系统的应用工作.E-mail:dzztzh@cags.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    中国地质调查局项目"中国地质构造区划与区域地质调查综合集成"(1212011120115).

Spatial Database Structure Design of Regional Geology Annals of China

FAN Benxian1, ZHANG Qinghe2, JU Yuanjing1, HAN Kunying1, JIANG Lan2, WANG Zhenyang1, PANG Jianfeng1, WANG Liya3, DING Weicui1   

  1. 1. Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China;
    2. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC, Beijing 100083, China;
    3. Hebei Institute of Regional Geology and Mineral Resources Survey, Langfang 065000, China
  • Received:2011-06-30 Revised:2011-11-30 Online:2011-12-25 Published:2011-12-25

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摘要： 在MapGIS平台上,采用关系数据库模型以及统一的系统库,设计了中国区域地质志中各类专业图数据库图层命名的原则,各类要素编码的方法,各类属性表的内容、结构,开发了数据库管理系统和一系列辅助软件,在提高建设数据库的效率和保证数据库质量精确的同时,实现了数据库系统用户访问、数据共享、数据查询等多种功能.中国区域地质志系列图空间数据库为实现"地质一个库"打下了基础,为地质图数据库建设提供了宝贵的经验.

关键词: MapGIS, 《中国区域地质志》, 空间数据库, 图层, 属性表, 地质一个库

Abstract: Regional Geology Annals of China is a comprehensive and integrated display of the regional geological survey. It gave summary and records of new information, new development and the activity theory in regional geological survey, mining exploration and the latest research results over the past 20 years. Then it needs the reasonable and reliable 1:500 000 spatial geological map database and geographical base maps database for the project. On the MapGIS platform, using relational, database model and unified system library, we designed several rules for the Regional Geology Annals of China. The design contains the name principles of the professional map database, the coding method of various elements, the contents and structure of attributes table and so on. Then we developed database management systems and a range of supported software. It not only improved the database construction efficiency and achieved the precise quality but also realized the functions of user access to the system, data sharing, data query and so on. China Regional Geology Annals series map spatial database has laid a foundation for the realization of "one geology database", and provided a valuable learning experience for the construction of geological map database.

Key words: MapGIS, Regional Geology Annals of China, spacial database, map layer, attributes table, one database of geology