地球信息科学学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 699-707.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2016.00699
收稿日期:
2015-12-15
修回日期:
2016-02-16
出版日期:
2016-05-10
发布日期:
2016-05-10
作者简介:
作者简介:董 文(1983-),女,博士,助理研究员,主要从事地理时空大数据分析及应用研究。E-mail:
基金资助:
DONG Wen1,*(), SHEN Zhanfeng1, CHENG Ximeng2
Received:
2015-12-15
Revised:
2016-02-16
Online:
2016-05-10
Published:
2016-05-10
Contact:
DONG Wen
E-mail:dongwen01@radi.ac.cn
摘要:
高分辨率遥感影像已逐步成为地震灾害快速评估的主要数据源之一,但现有的遥感地震灾害信息提取方法存在对研究人员目视解译经验依赖性强和利用高分辨率影像提取结果精度不高的问题。因此,本文提出了一种基于目标特征库的高分辨率遥感灾害信息快速提取方法,用于提升遥感影像灾害信息提取的效率和自动化程度,并对基于目标特征库进行地震灾情快速评估的几项关键技术(目标特征库构建、样本匹配方法和自动分类方法)进行了阐述,最后,以云南鲁甸地震龙头山镇地区为研究区,基于高分辨率遥感影像在目标特征库支持下开展了地震灾情快速评估实验。通过与灾后调查数据的对比分析发现,基于高分辨率遥感灾害目标特征库的地震灾情快速评估结果在精度上可以满足灾情快速评估的业务需要,同时还具有更好的时效性。
董文, 沈占锋, 程希萌. 基于高分辨率遥感目标特征库的地震灾情快速评估方法[J]. 地球信息科学学报, 2016, 18(5): 699-707.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1047.2016.00699
DONG Wen,SHEN Zhanfeng,CHENG Ximeng. The Rapid Assessment Method of Earthquake Disaster Based on High-Resolution Remote Sensing Target Feature Library[J]. Journal of Geo-information Science, 2016, 18(5): 699-707.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1047.2016.00699
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