Journal of Geo-information Science >
The Evolution of Gravity Center of Economic Growth and Industriesin South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD)
Received date: 2013-06-19
Request revised date: 2014-02-18
Online published: 2014-07-10
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With the rapid regional integration and phenomenal development, the South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD) has become one of the important growth poles in Southeast China. However, some problems, such as urban spatial reorganization and regional coordination, emerge with the accelerating urbanization and integration. Extensive studies on SFGD focus on qualitative description of the developmental dynamics and industrial strategies, which is inadequate to explain the characteristics of the uneven development within this region. Especially, it is unable to reveal the evolution of the spatial and temporal dimensions of the regional development. In order to analyze the effects of different industries to SFGD and its uneven spatial pattern, the Nich value of different industries and the method of gravity center model are introduced to explore the temporal and spatial characteristics and the dynamic evolvement of the gravity center of economic growth and the tertiary industry in SFGD, in the years between 2000 and 2012. The results show that: Firstly, there is a significant polarization in SFGD. The gravity centers of economic growth, the secondary and the tertiary industries were concentrating on the northeastern Xiamen since 2000, and the trend of a East-West polarization was obvious; secondly, the relationship and interaction between Xiamen and Quanzhou was intensive while the tertiary industry had a leading effect on the center of economic growth, and the tertiary industry moved back since 2008 while the uneven development of the secondary industry was weakened; thirdly, with the linear movement trend of the gravity center of the primary industry towards the southwestern region of SFGD, the growth of the secondary and the tertiary industries of Zhangzhou fell behind, compared with the coast area of the northeast SFGD.
LIN Rongping , QI Xinhua* , YE Shilin , SHU Xiaoling , LIN Yuexi . The Evolution of Gravity Center of Economic Growth and Industriesin South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD)[J]. Journal of Geo-information Science, 2014 , 16(4) : 560 -567 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2014.00560
Fig.1 The temporal and spatial evolvement of the gravity centre of economic growth in the South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD)图1 厦漳泉地区经济增长重心的时空演变轨迹 |
Fig.2 The temporal and spatial evolvement of the gravity centre of the primary industry in the South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD)图2 厦漳泉地区第一产业重心的时空演变轨迹 |
Fig.3 The temporal and spatial evolvement of the gravity centre of the secondary industry in the South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD)图3 厦漳泉地区第二产业重心的时空演变轨迹 |
Fig.4 The temporal and spatial evolvement of the gravity centre of the tertiary industry in the South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD)图4 厦漳泉地区第三产业重心的时空演变轨迹 |
Fig.5 The compare of dynamic evolvement of the gravity center of economic growth and industries in the South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD) on longitude and latitude图5 厦漳泉经济增长及三次产业重心在经、纬度上的对比(单位:°) |
Tab. 1 The Nich value of industries in the South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD) from 2001 to 2011表1 2000-2012年厦漳泉地区三次产业Nich指数 |
地区 | 相对增长率 | 地区 | 相对增长率 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
第一产业(Nich1) | 第二产业(Nich2) | 第三产业(Nich3) | 第一产业(Nich1) | 第二产业 (Nich2) | 第三产业(Nich3) | ||
厦门市 | -1.45 | 5.12 | 5.29 | 漳州市辖区 | 0.42 | 0.86 | 1.01 |
泉州市辖区 | 0.00031 | 1.82 | 2.23 | 龙海市 | 2.24 | 0.82 | 0.81 |
石狮市 | 0.75 | 0.85 | 0.90 | 云霄县 | 1.65 | 0.36 | 0.24 |
晋江市 | 0.16 | 2.27 | 2.43 | 漳浦县 | 2.32 | 0.68 | 0.59 |
南安市 | 0.16 | 1.53 | 1.56 | 诏安县 | 1.96 | 0.45 | 0.26 |
惠安县 | 0.33 | 1.26 | 1.17 | 长泰县 | 0.59 | 0.28 | 0.19 |
安溪县 | 1.65 | 0.81 | 0.65 | 东山县 | 1.55 | 0.27 | 0.21 |
永春县 | 0.66 | 0.45 | 0.55 | 南靖县 | 1.86 | 0.46 | 0.27 |
德化县 | 0.14 | 0.32 | 0.29 | 平和县 | 3.41 | 0.26 | 0.23 |
华安县 | 0.61 | 0.12 | 0.11 |
Fig.6 The Nich value of industries in the South Fujian Golden Delta (SFGD)图6 厦漳泉地区三次产业相对增长率 |
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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