Journal of Geo-information Science >
Spatial Interpolation Method of Electromagnetic Geographical Environment Monitoring Data
Received date: 2016-12-27
Request revised date: 2017-05-08
Online published: 2017-07-10
Copyright
Human beings live in a ubiquitous electromagnetic geographical environment. To evaluate how the electromagnetic environment influence human's daily life, it is significant to monitor and analyze the temporal, spatial and frequent characteristics of electromagnetic environment. At present, only a few studies focus on data acquisition methods and spatial representation of electromagnetic radiation. Traditional spatial interpolation methods are effective means for representing spatial distribution patterns of geographical phenomenon and have been widely used in various academic fields. However, these spatial interpolation methods are not suitable for representing electromagnetic phenomenon because of its unique characteristics of spatial propagation and attenuation. Electromagnetic environment monitoring system of full band vehicle can collect dense spatial samples of electromagnetic radiation intensity data when the car is driving along the roads and streets. However, sampling data cannot describe the spatial pattern in the whole region. To describe the spatial distribution pattern at regional scale, it is necessary to interpolate the collected electromagnetic data into the whole research area. According to the electromagnetic radiation propagation law, we proposed and implemented a new spatial interpolation method based on electromagnetic radiation propagation model. Using this interpolation method, sampling data are interpolated in the entire region to implement the spatialization representation of electromagnetic radiation field. Also, the new spatial interpolation method is compared with two traditional spatial interpolation approaches, i.e. IDW and Kriging. Experimental results indicated that the proposed method is more suitable for the reconstruction of electromagnetic radiation field than other spatial interpolation methods.
WANG Mengyi , SHENG Yehua , HUANG Yiyun , LV Haiyang , HUANG Yi . Spatial Interpolation Method of Electromagnetic Geographical Environment Monitoring Data[J]. Journal of Geo-information Science, 2017 , 19(7) : 872 -879 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2017.00872
Fig. 1 Spatial distribution of data acquisition trajectory图1 采集数据轨迹空间分布图 |
Fig. 2 Spatial distribution map of 50~60 Hz electric field intensity data图2 50~60 Hz电场强度数据空间分布图 |
Tab.1 The error statistics of interpolation methods表1 各插值方法的误差统计结果 |
插值方法 | IDW | Ordinary Kriging | 电磁辐射空间插值 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
电场 | 50~60 Hz | 0.2624 | 0.2230 | 0.1923 |
150~3000 KHz | 1.9480 | 2.5082 | 1.9157 | |
磁场 | 200~1200 Hz | 0.0518 | 0.0407 | 0.0274 |
150~3000 KHz | 0.0915 | 0.0822 | 0.0806 |
Fig. 3 Semi-variable function graph of electromagnetic data of each frequency图3 各频段电磁数据半变异函数图 |
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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