Journal of Geo-information Science >
Progress of the DEM Application for Studying Lake Hydrologic Dynamics
Received date: 2019-09-23
Request revised date: 2020-02-27
Online published: 2020-09-25
Supported by
Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA23100102)
National natural science foundation of China(41801321)
Key project of national key research and development plan(2018YFD1100101)
National natural science foundation of China(41701464)
Copyright
:The dynamics of lake hydrology is not only an important indicator for assessing and predicting climate change, but also poses important impacts on the sustainable development of regional society, the utilization of water resources, and the construction of ecological civilization. The changes of lakes are controlled by the topography of lakeside and underwater bathymetry. Hence, the topographic information is essential to quantify the lake variations. With the development of remote sensing technology, the methods for high-resolution data acquisition at large scale have been improved largely. Currently, DEM has been widely used in the studies of lake hydrology. This study collected the related literatures based on Web of Science platform, with a quantitative analysis in terms of published time, study area and adopted datasets. Then, the research literature can be categorized in four main fields including: Lake water extent change, lake water level change, lake water volume change and lake hydrological disaster. To take full advantages of DEM, three aspects of efforts should be further paid, specifically in (1) integrating DEM with multiple other sources including remote sensing images, satellite altimetry and hydrological observations, (2) developing state-of-artdata fusion strategy by integrating digital terrain analysis and hydrological analysis, and (3) improving the performances of DEM data in resolution and accuracy for lake hydrology study. Finally, this paper discusses the key problems of DEM in lake hydrology research, and puts forward possible solutions and research prospective based on the development trend of technology and hot issues.
LUO Zhu , LIU Kai , ZHANG Chunkang , DENG Xinyuan , MA Ronghua , SONG Chunqiao . Progress of the DEM Application for Studying Lake Hydrologic Dynamics[J]. Journal of Geo-information Science, 2020 , 22(7) : 1510 -1521 . DOI: 10.12082/dqxxkx.2020.190538
表1 全球常用的开放DEM数据集Tab. 1 Commonly-used global (or near global)-scale DEM datasets |
数据名称 | 覆盖 | 获取原理 | 测量时间 | 主要数据版本 | 数据处理 | 发布机构 | 下载地址 | 发布时间 | 分辨率/m |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SRTM DEM | 56°S~60° N | SAR-C 波段 | 2000.02 | SRTM V.1 | 未编辑 | USGS | http://earthexplorer.usgs.gov | 2003 | 90 |
SRTM V4.1 | 填补空洞,对水体进行了处理 | CGIAR | http://srtm.csi.cgiar.org/srtmdata/ | 2008 | 90 | ||||
SRTM V.3 | 采用ASTER DEMs、GMTED2010、NED作为辅助数据源填补空洞、提高分辨率和精度,对水体进行了处理 | NASA、USGS | https://dwtkns.com/srtm30m/ | 2015 | 30 | ||||
SRTM X-SAR DEM | 56°S~60° N | SAR-X 波段 | 2000.02 | SRTM X-SAR DEM | 未编辑 | DLR | https://download.geoservice.dlr.de/SRTM_XSAR/#download | 2010 | 30 |
ASTER DEM | 83°S~83° N | 光学传感器 | 2000—2011 | ASTER GDEM V.1 | 230万张影像立体测图自动化处理 | METI、NASA | https://gdemdl.aster.jspacesystems.or.jp/ | 2009 | 90 |
2000—2013 | ASTER GDEM V.2 | 提高精度、分辨率及水体的准确性,减少人工误差 | METI、NASA | 2011 | 30 | ||||
2000—2013 | ASTER GDEM V.3 | 填补空洞,使用新的全球水体数据处理水体,减少水域异常 | METI、NASA | 2019 | 30 | ||||
AW3D DEM | 60°S~60° N | 光学传感器 | 2006—2011 | ALOS AW3D 30 V.1.0 | 300万张影像立体测图自动化处理 | JAXAEORC | https://www.eorc.jaxa.jp/ALOS/en/aw3d30/ | 2016 | 30 |
2006—2011 | ALOS AW3D 30 V.2.2 | 填补空洞,对数据质量差的区域进行修补,对海岸线进行了更新 | JAXAEORC | 2019 | 30 | ||||
TanDEM-X | 全球 | SAR-X 波段 | 2010—2015 | TanDEM-X 90 | 未编辑 | DLR | https://download.geoservice.dlr.de/TDM90 | 2018 | 90 |
注:NGDC(美国地球物理中心);DLR(德国中央情报局);JAXA(日本航空航天局);JAXA EORC(日本航空航天局地球观测研究中心);METI(日本经济产业省);NASA(美国国家航空航天局);NGIA(美国国家地理空间情报局)、DLR(德国中央情报局);ASI (意大利航天署);CGIAR(国际农业研究咨询小组)。 |
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